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How to use Google search operators + Free 2022 cheat sheet

Have you ever wondered if there’s a better and even more advanced way to enhance your Google search experience – over above just entering your search keywords on the search engine’s search bar and pressing enter? 

Well, the better and more advanced way to do that is through Google’s search operators, which SEO specialists mostly use in digital marketing. But, anyone can basically use them since these Google Search Operators are not that hard to understand, memorise, and master for an average tech-savvy person.

However, to make things simple for you. In this article, I will cover what search operators are, which are Google’s advanced search operators, which ones are a must-use if you want to get the best search results and then, as a bonus, I will give you a free 2022 Google Search Operators cheat sheet that you can download as a PDF for you to reference easily and has a full list of both basic and advance Google search operators.

What are Google search operators?

So what are these search operators, you ask, simply put, Google search operators (GSO) are a combination of words and symbols that are added to a search term to help improve your Google search results. 

When you use search operators, you can focus on certain search terms and exclude others to allow yourself to get the best results for what you are searching for. These search operators allow you to use Google more accurately and effectively.

The search operators generally fall into the following categories:

  • Words such as AND or OR
  • Punctuation such as quotation marks
  • Symbols such as @ or $
  • Boolean search operator.
  • Advanced search operators.
  • Any combination of the above

Maybe you only want to search for an exact phrase or convert one unit of measurement into another. In this article, I have a full list of search operators for each of these and a whole range of other functions that you can also find in the free 2022 Google search operators cheat sheet that you can download as a PDF document.

Search operators can be useful for everything from content research to technical SEO audits, but these are more technical topics that I will cover in a future article; for now, let’s start with the basics.

Top 15 basic Google search operators

Most people use these search operators when searching for things on Google, and you can start using them to enhance your Google search results.

Using these basic search operators is a simple and straightforward process. You just have to enter the search operators directly into the Google search box, just as you would a text search.

Operator (1) Definition Example
“” Surround your search term with quotation marks to get an exact match of that word or phrase. “Digital marketing strategy consultant”

How-to use “quotation marks” search operator

How-to use “quotation marks” search operator

Operator (2) Definition Example
* The asterisk, known as a wildcard, searches for any specific word or phrase you include after your keyword. Lerato * digital marketing

How-to use the asterisk AKA wildcard search operator

How-to use the asterisk AKA wildcard search operator

Operator (3) Definition Example
OR Place OR (all caps) between two words to combine searches. Use it to search for results with one of those words but not both. Phasha360 OR Studio

How to use the OR search operator

How-to use the OR search operator

Operator (4) Definition Example
AND Place AND (all caps) between two words if you want your results to include both keywords. Lerato AND Digital

How to use the AND search operator

How-to use the AND search operator

Operator (5) Definition Example
 | The pipe symbol does the same thing as OR. Phasha360 | Studio

How to use the | search operator

How-to use the | search operator

Operator (6) Definition Example
() Put a search term between parenthesis to group commands. (lerato AND digital) marketing consultant

How to use the ( ) parenthesis search operator

How-to use the ( ) parenthesis search operator

Operator (7) Definition Example
Put a hyphen before any term you want to exclude from the results. Lerato Monareng -digital

How-to use the – hyphen search operator

How-to use the - hyphen search operator

Operator (8) Definition Example
.. If you want to search for a number between a range of numbers, place two periods between that range.  election results 1996..2016

How-to use the .. two periods search operator

How-to use the .. two periods search operator

Operator (9) Definition Example
$ Use a dollar sign to search for prices. You can use the Rand or Euro sign to search for prices in that currency. Biltong R150

How-to use the currency search operator

How-to use the currency search operator

Operator (10) Definition Example
@ Use this symbol to search for results on social media. @Leratomonareng_

How-to use the @ search operator

How-to use the @ search operator

Operator (11) Definition Example
# Use this symbol to search for hashtags. #Techreport

How-to use the # search operator

How-to use the # search operator

Operator (12) Definition Example
In Put “in” between two units you want to convert. 100 KM in Miles

How to use the in-search operator

How-to use the in search operator

Operator (13) Definition Example
Define: A dictionary built into Google. This will display the meaning of a word in a card-like result in the SERPs. Define: Marketing

How-to use the Define: search operator

How-to use the Define: search operator

Operator (14) Definition Example
Weather: Find the weather for a specific location. This is displayed in a weather snippet but also returns results from other “weather” websites. Weather: Johannesburg

How-to use the Weather: search operator

How-to use the Define: search operator

Operator (15) Definition Example
Movie: Find information about a specific movie. Also, finds movie showtimes if the movie is currently showing near you. Movie: Nelson Mandela

How to use the Movie: search operator

How-to use the Movie: search operator

Full list of Google advanced search operators

Some people require more advanced search operators to get the best results from Google, such as SEO specialists, digital content marketing professionals and website developers. The advanced search operators are a bit more technical for the average Googler, requiring special commands that modify searches and require additional parameters (such as a domain name). 

Advanced operators are mainly used to narrow searches and drill deeper into the search results.

Operator (1) Definition Example
intitle: Only searches a page’s title for a word or phrase. Use exact-match (quotes) for phrases. intitle: “digital marketing consultant”
allintitle: Only searches a page’s title for every individual term following the “allintitle:”. Same as multiple intitle:’s. allintitle: Lerato Monareng
inurl: Searches for a certain word (or words) in the URL. Inurl: lerato
allinurl: Similar to “inurl,” but only returns results containing all of the specified words in the URL. allinurl: lerato monareng
intext: Only search for a word or phrase, but only in the body/document text. intext: Mandela
allintext: Similar to “intext,” but only results containing all of the specified words somewhere on the page will be returned. allintext:Nelson Mandela
filetype: Search results will restrict results to those of a certain filetype. E.g., PDF, DOCX, TXT, PPT, etc. apple filetype:pdf
related: Google search will find sites related to a given domain. Related: leratomonareng.co.za
site: Search within a certain website or web domain. site:www.leratomonareng.co.za
cache: Google will find the webpage’s most recent cached (saved) version. cached: www.leratomonareng.co.za
inposttitle: Search for a term within a blog post title. Inposttitle: Google search operators
inanchor: Search for sites linked with specific anchor text. inanchor: lerato monareng 
AROUND(X) Returns results where the two terms/phrases are within a specified number of words. Tesla AROUND(3) Edison
location: Google will find news from a certain location in Google News. Loc:” Johannesburg” EFF

2022 Google search operators cheat sheet (PDF Download Now)

To avoid coming to this article all the time, if you want to double-check which search command or advance operator to use, you can just download the free 2022 cheat sheet and print it for easy reference, Download Now.